Trade and technology
De-risking semiconductor supply chains

Published 26 September 2023
Unlike in other critical supply chains, the US and its partners currently have the edge in innovation and increasingly, production of semiconductors. Whether the US can hold on to its semiconductor supremacy depends on the success of its industrial policy and how quickly Beijing succeeds in domestic industry indigenization.
In semiconductors, unlike in other critical supply chains, the US and its partners currently have the edge in innovation and increasingly, production, over China, write Rob York and Akhil Ramesh of Pacific Forum. The global semiconductor supply chain, however, has unique vulnerabilities given that the world’s largest pure-play foundry is in Taiwan, a key flashpoint in global geopolitics. Beijing has successfully used industrial policy to shore up its global dominance in critical minerals, electric vehicle batteries, and other critical technologies.
Semiconductor supremacy will largely be determined by whether the US achieves self-sufficiency in fabrication and can friend-shore both raw materials and assembly, test and, packaging or whether China achieves breakthroughs in design technology, in this latest paper in their friend-shoring series.
Other papers in the friend-shoring series
Download De-risking semiconductor supply chains by Rob York and Akhil Ramesh:
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Author
Rob York
Rob York is Director for Regional Affairs at Pacific Forum. He is responsible for editing Pacific Forum publications. Prior to joining Pacific Forum, Rob worked as a production editor at The South China Morning Post in Hong Kong.
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Author
Akhil Ramesh
Akhil Ramesh is a Senior Fellow at Pacific Forum where he conducts research on supply chains, East Asia, and topics at the intersection of security policy and trade policy in the broader Indo-Pacific region.
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