Trade distortion and protectionism
Protectionism is on the rise, after decades of market opening and globalization. Understand the causes and effects of tariffs, quotas, export controls, trade sanctions, currency manipulation and other non-tariff measures on trade, globalization, competition and consumer welfare.
Such protectionism is usually implemented by governments to shield their domestic producers. The resulting distortions adversely impact international trade flows and economic efficiencies.
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Our trade distortion and protectionism experts & contributors
Get access to proven experience and fresh thinking in cross-border trade, policy and business. Drawn from a wide range of disciplines and sectors, our experts offer valuable views and opinions on achieving sustainable global trade.
Jennifer Brant
Executive Director, Innovation Council and CEO and Founder, Innovation Insights
Christopher Clague
Writer and adviser on trade, globalization, and geopolitics
C. Peter Timmer
Thomas D. Cabot Emeritus Professor of Development Studies, Harvard University
Jia Hui Tee
Senior Trade Policy Analyst, Hinrich Foundation
Stephen Olson
Former Senior Research Fellow, Hinrich Foundation
Areas of expertise
Sustainable trade
WTO
Trade negotiations
Free trade agreements
Tariffs & non-tariff barriers
Alicia Garcia Herrero
Chief Economist for Asia Pacific, NATIXIS
Areas of expertise
Economic impacts of trade
Macroeconomic policy
Asian economics
Stewart Paterson
Research Fellow, Hinrich Foundation
Areas of expertise
Macroeconomics
Monetary policy
Political economy
Darren Anderson
Director, Oxford Economics (Australia)
Daniel Crook
Senior Economist, Oxford Economics Australia
Kieran Thompson
Sector Manager, Defence Advanced Manufacturing and Technology, Dragoman
Amitendu Palit
Senior Research Fellow; and Research Lead (Trade and Economics)
Peter Drysdale
Emeritus Professor of Economics, Crawford School of Public Policy, Australian National University
Charlie Barnes
Editorial staff, East Asia Forum
Johan Norberg
Senior Fellow, Cato Institute and the European Centre for International Political Economy (ECIPE)
Rhea C. Hernando
Economic and Policy Researcher, APEC Policy Support Unit
Carlos Kuriyama
Senior Analyst, APEC Secretariat’s Policy Support Unit
Alice Calder
Freelance writer and economist
Areas of expertise
Immigration and international trade
Innovation and entrepreneurship
Economics and culture
Milton L. Mueller
Professor and Program Director, School of Public Policy and School of Cybersecurity and Privacy, Georgia Institute of Technology
Andrea Durkin
Former Principal of Sparkplug, LLC and creator of Consensus Learning, LLC
Areas of expertise
US-China relations
WTO
Tariffs and trade barriers
Deborah Elms
Head of Trade Policy, Hinrich Foundation
Areas of expertise
WTO
Trade policy
Tariffs
Free trade agreements
Intellectual property rights
Digital trade
Trade and climate
Trade facilitation
Geoeconomics
Supply chains
Goods, services, customs, investments, MSMEs
Keith M. Rockwell
Senior Research Fellow, Hinrich Foundation
Areas of expertise
WTO
Trade policy
Free trade agreements
Trade negotiations
Tariffs
Macroeconomics
Daniel Ikenson
Director of Policy Research, NDP | Analytics
Simon J. Evenett
Professor of International Trade and Economic Development, University of St Gallen, and Founder, Global Trade Alert
Areas of expertise
International trade policy
National competition law
Economic development
Johannes Fritz
CEO, St Gallen Endowment for Prosperity Through Trade
Alex Capri
Research Fellow, Hinrich Foundation and lecturer, NUS Business School
Areas of expertise
Technology and trade
Global value chains
Tariffs and non-tariff barriers
Pragya Bhatnagar
Former Research Associate, Hinrich Foundation
Areas of expertise
Tariffs and trade barriers
US-India relations
Lorand Laskai
Visiting Researcher, Georgetown’s Center for Security and Emerging Technology (CSET)
Anne Kim
Editor, Washington Monthly, and Author of Abandoned: America’s Lost Youth and the Crisis of Disconnection
Leslie Griffin
Principal, Allinea LLC
Christine McDaniel
Senior Research Fellow, Mercatus Center
Danielle Parks
Research Assistant, University of Virginia
Gabriella Beaumont-Smith
Policy Analyst, Macroeconomics, The Heritage Foundation
Amitrajeet A. Batabyal
Professor of Economics, Rochester Institute of Technology
Ian Bremmer
President and Founder, Eurasia Group
Gary Clyde Hufbauer
Nonresident Senior Fellow, Peterson Institute for International Economics